Fast weight loss -"We are what we
eat"
There is absolutely no substitute for good nutrition. Starting a well-balanced
diet which includes 55 % of calories from
carbohydrates (grains, cereals, breads, fruits, vegetables), 30 % from
fat (vegetable and seed oils are healthy, but be
very careful with saturated fat), and 15% from protein (alternatives to
meat, such as soy, legumes, nuts) will keep you
healthy.
Avoid fad diets and diets that are too low in calories. Diets that are
1000 or less calories may help you lose weight at
first, but they slow down your metabolism because your body goes into
"survival mode" to conserve calories. The
weight loss will consist of water with very little loss of fat and you
will gained your weight back quickly because more
fluid than fat was lost.
Diets that make big promises with little effort DO NOT WORK and have
the Yo-Yo Effect! Instead of spending your
money on diet programmes spend it on healthy food, because nothing can
replace a good diet.
The yo-yo effect dieting messes up your metabolism, and may even raise
the levels of harmful cholesterol in your
blood, increasing your risk of arterial disease and heart problem. Your
weight often goes back on as fat, leaving you
with more fat and less protein than you started off with. Unfortunatelly
you may feel even more out of shape than
before.
Get your balance right
Eat regular meals based on carbohydrate. The wholemeal versions are the
best as they contain more vitamins and
fibre, and release their energy more steadily.
Refined sugary food have 'empty calories' and contains only energy without
much nutrients.
Protein is needed in moderate amounts. Go for beans, lower-fat cheeses,
semi-skimmed milk, yoghurts or soya
products.
Fats are essential to health only in small amounts. Be careful with eating
too much of saturated fat as this can cause
many illnesses.
Vitamins and minerals are best obtained from eating a wide variety of
fruits and vegetables. Try to eat at least five
portions of fruits and vegetables every day to stay in top condition.
Combine a balanced diet with regular moderate exercise to feel and look
your best.
Boost your metabolism naturally:
Losing weight happens by burning more calories each day than you consume.
If you can boost your metabolism, you
will be able to burn more calories per day and lose weight with a healthy
diet.
Do not skip meals
Breakfast is the most important meal of the day, so do not skip it! It
gives you energy to perform tasks and it prevents
you from snacking on junk food later in the morning. Do not let your metabolism
burn low. Eat nutritious snacks
between meals.
Exercise for 30 minutes or more
The body starts to dip into its fat reserve after 30 minutes of continuous
exercise.
Fuel
If you exercise, you are going to be using up more calories than usual.
Your body can use fat, protein, or
carbohydrate to gain energy. It depends on the type of exercise you do,
but starchy foods are a good way to get
slow-release energy. You can have a high-carbohydrate snack 30-60 minutes
before exercise (jam sandwich, banana
or sports drink) to keep you going.
Protein
Protein are needed mostly to build and repair your muscles and enzymes.
Thera are only needed when you would be
training very hard like long distance running or weight lift. Increasing
your exercise levels slightly will not increase your
need for protein.
Vitamins & Minerals
Do not forget to include lots of fruit and vegetables in your diet as
it is the best way to get your vitamins and minerals.
Water!
Getting sweaty makes your lose water and salts, so remember to take a
water bottle with you and sip away at it. You
need to drink about 1.2 litres of fluid for every kilogram of body weight
lost during exercise, so remember to weight
yourself before and after you exercise. Drinks which contain caffeine
or lots of sugar can have a dehydrating effect on
your body, so avoid them when you exercise. It is the best to stick to
water or diluted fruit juice.
Energy
Regular exercise boosts your day-to-day energy levels and it is a great
way to give yourself an energy boost before or
after a long day.
Longer life
Staying in shape can reduce your risk of many diseases: diabetes, heart
disease, stroke, blood vessel disorders.
Exercise
Cardiovascular Exercise is necessary to help you lose fat, so choose exercises
such as fast walking, running,
swimming, dancing, aerobic exercise and cycling, which burn calories.
Brisk walking
It is a low impact exercise where the risk of injury is minimal. You need
only a comfortable pair of walking shoes.
Jogging
Jogging and running are higher impact exercise, so you have to make sure
you have a proper pair of running shoes. If
you are new to running start increasing the amount of running at a comfortable
level.
Cycling
You will have to invest some money to buy a bike and the helmet. Cycling
is a wonderful way of exercising with the
freedom of place and speed.
Dancing
is a great fun and you can burn lots of calories. You can go for dance
classes or dance at home like creazy! Be
creative!
Aerobic exercise
Shape up with cardiovascular activities. sticking to it the key to success
is to find something you enjoy, otherwise
there is no way you would stick to it. Try to exercise three to five times
a week for 30 to 60 minutes.
Yoga
Increases your flexibility, stamina and strength, reduces stress and
gives you more physical energy.
Pilates
It helps you to tone up and to relax. The exercises are done slowly with
rests in between and the emphasis is on
building strong back and stomach muscles, balance, co-ordination, strength
and flexibility.
Small changes lead to big results
Small, sustained reductions in caloric intake lead to successful weight
loss. A good goal to set is to lose 1 pound/0.5
kg per week. The importance of taking the time to lose weight slowly is
very important. Once you have successfully lost
your weight, keeping it off can be a challenge. The key is to eat a healthy
diet and exercise regularly.
What Causes Weight Gain
If you burn as many calories as you take in each day, there is nothing
left over for storage in fat cells and weight
remains the same. Eat more than you burn and you end up adding fat and
pounds. Many things influence what and
when you eat and how many calories you burn;
Genes: Some people are genetically predisposed to gain weight more easily
than others or to store fat around the
abdomen and chest.
Diet: The quantity of food in your diet has a strong impact on your weight.
Physical activity: The more active you are, the more calories you burn,
which means that less energy will be available
for storage as fat. Physical activity is a key element of your weight
control and health.
fast weight loss
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